So when after doing a couple of weeks on Zanzibar hitting the safari circuit, I figured I would round out the trip with a climb to the top of Mt. Kilimanjaro. Ideally in hindsight this was not the best way to do things, a couple of weeks in Zanzibar did not bode well as training to scale the worlds largest freestanding mountain, and fourth highest peak. So anyways it had been on my mind to do this while over here, but I didn’t really take it seriously until late in the trip. During our time in Tanzania, I kept on running into people who did not strike me as mountaineers or at the pinnacle of their athletic prowess who had said they did it and had no problems. So given this observation, I figured I could hack it. There are a variety of routes for ascent in varying degree’s of difficulty. You can do camping or in huts, and a variety of choices for duration to acclimatize. I took the easiest, or so it was claimed. Mandara in 6 days. Justin has had a bout of a chest cold, so he didn’t think this would do well in high altitude and cold temps so he set off for Leshoto in search of a walking safari. We agreed to meet a week later at a hotel in Arusha.
Having just returned today, I will try to recreate the experience as I can best remember.
Pre-day
With the name of a reputable tour operator in hand and after a brief and un-reassuring telephone call to their offices in Moshi where they have encouraged me to wire $975 to them sight unseen, I head to Moshi to investigate. After a 2 hour bus trip in the most crowded Mini-bus in Africa and after fending off several touts at the bus station I make it to their offices with only one tout in tow. Said tour operator is not there, I go next door to have lunch. I am taking Diamox now, one day before ascent, curious side affect is that your fingers tingle and sense of taste for carbonated drinks is totally off. I am sure there is something the wrong with the Coke I have at lunch, I send it back to the confusion of the waitress, blissfully unaware of Diamox side effect.
Tour operator shows up, my suspicions are put to rest, they are legit. We do some planning, take a trip to the bank, go over gear, and he drops me at the hotel for the eve.
Day 1-
8am, tour van shows and up picks me up promptly. I am introduced to several local guys in the van and some tourists on a day hike. They live in SF, we talk California politics on the ride to the base of the mountain. Get to mountain, I am formally introduced to Ezekiel my guide, James the cook and Anton (who were in the van), the waiter/porter. Apparently for 1 person to go up the mountain, the required entourage is a crew of 5. 1 guide, 1 cook, 3 porters. Ezekiel is a nice, outgoing local guy about my height with a much leaner build. He has been guiding for 6 years, and was a porter for 4. They average about 2 trips a month, so quick math he has been up Kili about 250 times, every route. His first question to me is where are you from? California,Los Angeles, he thinks for a moment and they says “do you know Tupac?” I start laughing and respond we were not friends, but I know who he is. He seems satisfied. I then name off some other notable west coast rappers, and a look of surprise comes over his face. This Muzungo knows his hip-hop artists, he is quickly impressed.
Ezekiel
James the cook, is making me have stereotypes about Tanzanian cooks. He is constantly smiling, but very shy, eager to impress and you can read his emotions like a book. Anton is stoic. If I was a porter, I would probably be stoic too.
So while Ezekiel takes care of the paperwork, James and I set off. I am wearing a daypack with about 20lbs of stuff in it. He has a full pack probably about 50lbs+ and both hands are full carrying bags, under extreme protest I take one of the bags off his hands and we head up the hill. The first leg on Mandara is a 1000m climb from the park entrance at 1700m to Mandara huts at 2700m in about 7.5km. Since I have been repeatedly told this is the easiest “tourist route” I have set my mind to setting some speed records to compensate. I will not have anyone disparaging my choice of ascent, good times up will make bolster my case. Base camp to Mandara huts - 2:15, James and I are poring down in sweat. I’m sure the cook will be pissing in my soup tonight for making him work so hard on the way up.
I get my own hut until two American college juniors from Texas move in. The quarters are spartan, but perfect for the occasion. Dinner is served after sundown and Ezekiel and I eat in the communal hut and he gives me the lowdown on the route and we make small talk. The soup is delicious (piss and all), so much so that I eat most of the soup and little of the dinner. This sets the stage for my next five days of battles over my dietary intake with Ezekiel. He is committed to getting his client to the top. I am committed to not being stuffed to the gills at every meal. The die has been cast.
After dinner I read and play cards (spades) with the Texans.
Day 2
I am roused by Anton at about 6am, he brings a bowl of hot water so I can take a combat shower.
Sunrise at Mandara
Breakfast is at 6:30 I have toast and coffee and sample the porridge and eat a bite of the eggs and accompanying hot dog. My lack of “show of force” toward breakfast has aroused suspicion with Ezekiel and James. Repeated inquiries are made throughout breakfast and after concerning my satisfaction with said meal. The response that “it was great, but I’m a coffee and toast kind of guy” does not seem to cut it. My performance will be closely watched at the next meal. I have made it known that I did like the soup, they are eager to please.
We start out on the next move up the mountain, Mandara to Horombo huts at 3700m. 1000m again over just over 9km. You go through 5 climactic zones up to Kili, I can’t remember all the names but this transit takes up from the rainforest to the high alpine desert. Scenery is unbelievable.
once you break out of the dense forest just over 10,000ft the vegetation is transformed into small conifers and shrubs and you get amazing vistas of the Peak and surrounding scenery and landscape to the south.
We continue the march upward, the path is wide and well taken care of. I quickly fall into pace behind some porters with lighter loads. The have a good cadence, about 20min before the halfway point James comes blasting past me enroute to somewhere in a hurry. We get to the lunch break spot and while all the other groups are getting a box lunches, these guys roll out a tablecloth and James brings me a bowl of hot soup followed by lunch. Let me repeat this, everyone else is eating cold chicken and hard rolls and James sprinted past me to set up a fire and cook soup and serve me a hot lunch. If looks could kill, I am long gone. I am getting envious looks from the other hikers, who in turn look at their guides, and their guides look at their cooks with the “why didn’t you guys bring out hot soup?” it’s going to be a rough night in the guides tent tonight.
Ezekiel stands back and smiles in quiet satisfaction, he has one-upped the rest of the guide/cook teams and thrown a strong counterpunch to my lackluster performance at breakfast. I had made a big deal about the fact that I liked soup, I guess I’m getting it at every meal. I am hungry so this is not a problem, I eat the soup and the rest of the lunch to their satisfaction. We pack up and go. Arrive at Horombo huts at midday.
Horombo is a very similar setup to Mandara, however the landscape is a bit more barren. Mostly volcanic rock littered with vegetation. We are roughly at 12,000ft. Not nosebleed high, I think it is the same if not close to many peaks in Colorado. It is definitely much cooler, with the sea level temp at 80deg F and a 4deg lapse rate per 1000ft, we should be at about 30F. With the sun out it is warmer, but once the sun is down I am thankful that I have packed my North Face down parka all the way to Tanzania. Since the actual hiking took about 3hrs, there is lots of dead time at Horombo. We will be here for two days to acclimatize. I spend my time fending off requests to eat more from the staff and socializing with the various other groups. I met two Irish girls from Cork at the base of Kili, they walked up to me and asked if my name was Trevor. Apparently Justin had been drinking with them the night before and given them a message(we changed our the location of our hotel rendezvous on the 22nd) to give an American named Trevor. We have become fast friends and they are slowly getting the hang of spades when we find a fourth. Otherwise it is lots of Gin Rummy.
Sunset at Horombo
I am bunking with two Japanese guys, who have halfway convinced me to try for the summit in 5 days. They have this handy gadget, that you put on one of your fingers and it reads your the % of O2 in your blood relative to sea level. At 12k, I have 92% and a resting pulse of 73bpm. They have been training for this climb, one in Kashmir and one in a low pressure tent in Tokyo and they are scoring 86%. They claim my numbers are good, I am thinking about going to Kibo a day early. I consult Ezekiel. He says we can do it if I want, but I paid for 6 days and there are no refunds if I get sick. I stick with the safe bet and stay at Horombo an extra night.
Day 3
Boredom has set in, I am being continually pushed to eat more and more. This is the opposite of the Biggest Loser, the Tanzanians equate strength with food, the more I eat the stronger I should be…..interesting. We have an acclimatization hike today to take us up to 4200m. It’s about 2+30 up and back, I get a great view of Kibo and the road to Kibo and final accent. Back to camp, they have thrown me a curveball. No soup for lunch, I have been denied. Ezekiel has this clever look in his eye as I am served fried chicken and fries. He claims man cannot live on soup alone.
The Japanese guys are gone and a Norwegian couple in their fifties move in, they are on the way back from the summit. He made it, she didn’t. They look like they are near exhaustion. They just grumble in Norwegian and crawl into their sleeping bags fully clothed in snow pants and jackets. My first taste of summit day. Later that night the Irish girls and I play cards with a Canadian guy who starts priming us with tales of his climb to the summit. Everyone is getting a little anxious, if you are aggravated by altitude it will show at Kibo.
Day 4
The Shitshow begins. This whole route is focused around staging the accent out of Kibo Hut after two days of acclimatization at Horombo. Once at Kibo, you eat something, sleep till midnight then the guides wake you up at midnight for the 1400m ascent to crater rim and then summit, it should take about 6 hours to get to the top. You are supposed to get there at sunrise, come back down then leave Kibo back to Horombo. Here is the short math in under 30 hrs, you do about 30km of transit and 2200m of climb then descent with much less sleep. That is an order of magnitude more than these happy little 3hr day hikes we have been doing. So here is how it went for me.
I lay my plan out to Ezekiel, we are doing a lightning strike up to Kibo, no extravagant meals, I will try to sleep as much as possible (I want to maximize acclimatization and rest) then he wakes me up late and we try and avoid the rush and we hit the summit hard and fast. Aside from the food part, where we have to do some horse-trading he is largely in agreement. I have not had any altitude issues so far and I’ve been moving fast so it seems feasible.
We leave at about 8am from Horombo to Kibo, it is the long road to nowhere. I am in shorts and a sweater, the incline is relatively flat so we make really good time. The transit is surreal we are now in the arctic climactic zone, all volcanic rock very little vegetation. The trail is something out of lord of the rings, if there was an evil castle and a dragon at the end of this road I would believe it.
We make it to Kibo, mid-day. 15000 feet and I feel good. The place is a hub of activity, bedraggled climbers from the night before are coming down and new groups are coming up. It is cold and there are some crazy outfits by the porters and tourists alike.
Very cold and inhospitable environment, the actual Hut is a stone building with about 4 bunk rooms with 10 to 16 bunks, where everyone sacks out for about 12 hrs depending when you arrive. I indulge Ezekiel in some soup and crawl into bed and put in my earplugs and facemask.
Kibo is the high altitude version of Big brother or Real World, I’m in a bunkroom with the Irish Girls a Japanese couple, a surly group of Hungarians. Everyone is anxious and somewhat tired from the hike up plus altitude effects start to hit some people. Nausea and Diarrhea at 15000 feet, some people are up here on their honeymoons…great idea, talk about romance. Needless to say there is a little drama in the bunkroom, added to this is the fact that the friggin Tanzanians intentionally overbook Kibo so there was like 60 porters for 18 beds(see photo above of guy on a rock, that is a porter). Thankfully, since we got up early all my guys secured beds. I could write a whole other story on the life of a guide and or porter, needless to say it is hard work in a very tough environment for little compensation. So I wake up once for something to eat at 5pm, Ezekiel demands it, then try to go back to sleep. I have dreams of Hungarians and Irish people cursing and clattering about.
Day 5-
1am, Anton comes in and shakes me awake. Everyone is gone, bunkhouse is empty except for me. I get up dress up in my warmest stuff and slam down some tea. Ezekiel comes in we go over gear, guess who doesn’t have a headlamp? Surprise, Surprise. Well he does but won’t use it, so after bickering about this and why my bulb is dim and if we should change the batteries we finally hit the trail at 1:45am.
I will call the next few hours my time on the “trail of human misery”. There is about 1/6th of a moon out and the sky is unbelievable, I see long shooting star trails every time I look up. It is very dark, my mission is just to follow Ezekiel. I really can’t see much of a trail, he knows the way. As I look up the mountain I see a zigzag of headlamps up the hillside, seemingly hundreds of them. Kind of like Christmas carolers exept way shittier, no one is singing. Lots of cursing in English and German. The side of Kili is between a 30 and 40 degree slope of scree that we plod up on these very light trails. It is steep and hard to get traction and you really feel the altitude and cold. Going straight up is too hard so you have to traverse and even the traverse is very challenging. I’m glad we did it at night, if I looked up the slope in the daytime I would have said screw it after about 5min. After an hour we have caught the tail end of the midnight departures. So we begin passing these cold miserable groups of people, some are vomiting, some are clearly ill, some called it quits and are on their way down assisted by a guide. So we continue up, passing these groups that are going amazingly slow. Most of these people look like crap, I am so glad I am not sick. Just short of breath. Trail of human misery indeed. As much as we try to be patient I am soaked in sweat and don’t want to get cold so we have to keep moving, my bottom layer is merino wool, which does not whisk away moisture like polypro but at least keeps me somewhat warm while wet. We make it to the crater rim, Gillman’s point in three hours. Ezekiel is hopping around and high fiving a bunch of the guides, a bunch of them are incredulous at the time. I am panting for air, I take some slugs from my water bottle. It is full of ice. Ezekiel gives me a biscuit for strength. Show me some hot soup and I’ll be impressed, I wish he was packing some Red Bull. Then he tells me we have to hurry to get to the summit. What? I thought we were there? No it’s another hour on the other side of the rim…. Some expletives were voiced between my shallow panting. By the way when they talk about someone being sick and exhibiting “shallow panting”, like when the vet says is Bowser panting? Is it shallow? I now know what that is…me at 19,000 ft.
So we trudge off, still making a good pace. The trip to the summit is around the rim, on slick snow that should you slip you would enjoy a quick slide to your death 500m down into the crater. No ropes, no harnesses, just a bunch of spry young Tanzanians leading unwitting tourists to the summit over treacherous rocks and ice. We come up on the Irish girls about 1000m before the summit, they are happy to see me but cold and panting as well. “Go Ireland”. I can see Orange on the horizon and am scampering up the hill to get there before sunrise. 10 min later we are at the summit. Nice, I think we are like the 2nd or 3rd group there. Ezekiel hustles me up to get a photo before it gets crowded. Camera barely works. I am way to tired to get into photos, I told him earlier that I would take a summit shot with no shirt on, that idea is definitely out at this point…it is freeeeeezzzzziiinnnggg. 5:45am. 4 hours after we left we are at the summit. I am cold but smiling. There are some Australians drinking some peach schnapps, I wish I thought of that.
Just like the plan, we take the photos and head back down. Irish girls arrive as we leave, they are the embodiment of joy, their faces are beaming. We see the sun coming up on the way back down. Spectacular and well earned.
I am practically running on the way down, we are passing tons of people going the opposite direction. It seemed like a couple of hundred, they are all coming from a couple of routes, Mandara and Machame. It’s like Wall-Mart on the day after Thanksgiving, crowded and getting desperate. I can’t believe some of these old timers are even up here, I see a couple with O2 WTF? People going up look pained, people going down look relieved. We get to Gillmans Point and I look down and am incredulous that we came up, let alone have to go down. I give Ezekiel a questioning look…more biscuits and this time a box of mango juice. This guy’s answer to everything is food.
That is the view down, really doesn’t do it justice.
So we head down, slipping and sliding and running down a 30 deg slope in scree. It’s now about 7am and we are passing pained looking climbers with their guides in tow anywhere from almost at the rim to halfway up. I can’t believe it 7hrs along and they are still halfway there, that is going to be a long day. I hear one guide say “you are almost there just a little farther”, Ezekiel looks at me and winks, he says that's an old “guide trick” you lie.
We trundle into camp at 8 am, just over 6hrs round trip with the dawdling at the summit and at Gillmans Point. We are the first back, James comes out and starts jumping around and screeching in Swahili. He figured we didn’t make it because we are back so early. I head into the bunkroom strip off my wet stuff and crawl in my bag. I lie there basking in an endorphin rush. True to form, the boys deliver soup, James walks in like a proud father with a new baby brandishing a bowl of broth. Aside from the endorphins I feel like crap, I can’t even look at food. I’m certainly now sick of soup, I search for a place to pour it so I won’t hurt his feelings.
Irish girls show up 45min later, they are as wiped as me and agree that the way down was almost worse than the way up. 2 hrs rest…10am I am up, suit up in shorts, pack my stuff and head out to meet Ezekiel. We hit the road for Horombo and arrive just after noon it
is an extra three hours of downhill hiking that I really didn’t need. My knees are shot and I now understand the exhaustion of the Norwegians. Ten hours after we started, I have done just under 20km and climbed 1200m at high alt and descended 2200m. All this after my “training” in Zanzibar is take its toll. I feel about the same level of exhaustion as after a marathon, just not quite the same level of soreness.
The next 18hrs are just more rest and commiseration with my fellow climbers. I have banned soup from the diet and have no appetite, for the first time I am exhibiting signs of altitude sickness. No more anxiety, just get me off this mountain.
After a night in Horombo, we pose for a group shot. The only guys smiling are myself and Ezekiel, I think we are the only ones who had any fun. James is normally all smiles, this time you just get surprise. Left to right Amir, Anton, Me, Ezekiel and James. Team Kili 2010. We lost one porter Jacob(the mystery porter) at Kibo, he was a rookie. First trip up the mountain and he got sick and was sent down on day 5 that is probably why Amir and Anton are not smiling.
I highly recommend Ezekiel…these guys did an outstanding job. His contact info is below, mention me when you book a trip:
Ezekiel Kombe, Tel: +255 655998855, kombekili2009@gmail.com
Day 6
From Horombo, we woke up ate and packed up and left at 8am. 16km and 4+30 later we arrive at the the base camp. If my knees were shot at the end of day 5, they are definitely shot now. Low altitude is very welcome, I have lots of energy from the O2 and am happy to have the heat. We head back to the tour offices and settle up, pay tips, say goodbyes and I pack my stuff and hop on another crowded bus back to Arusha. Not bad for six days in Tanzania.
Thoughts overall…
Kili is definitely challenging but is not the hardest thing I have ever done despite some of the literary embellishment above. Its about the same exertion as a marathon on summit day. If you get altitude sickness it is probably a whole other story. It is definitely dangerous and the level of consumer protection is what you would expect in a third world country – None. So be careful, no matter what your age or health they will take you up for the $$$ despite whether you can make it or not. Hypothermia, breaks or sprains and high alt illness are real threats on the summit portion. Ezekiel confirmed all this, plus the fact that there are about 10 deaths a year and countless evacuations. On our descent a guy fell down, hit his head and had to be evacuated out by helo, he was lucky he could walk down from the summit, if not it may have been another story. Cost per person is about $1000, expect to pay 20+% in tips. All is variable depending on route. Mandara is supposedly the easiest, however I later learned that it’s summit ascent is much harder than Machame, which allegedly front loads the difficulty in the beginning of the trip. I distinctly got the impression that this climb is being mass marketed to everyone and their brother, because there were many people on it who had never been near a mountain and just signed up for the climb/safari package on the two week African vacation. The week before I went up, Jessica Beal climbed…bummer I was a week late.
Finally, despite some claims by my family members, there are no lions around the base of the mountain, at least in Tanzania. I can’t speak for the the Kenyan side.